następne
poprzednie
pozycje
European Union flag
Home
Topics
Analysis and data
Countries
Newsroom
About us

Zanieczyszczenie powietrza

Zmień język:
Strona Ostatnio modyfikowane 2023-11-23
Zanieczyszczenie powietrza szkodzi zdrowiu człowieka i środowisku. W ciągu ostatnich dziesięcioleci emisje wielu zanieczyszczeń powietrza w Europie znacznie spadły, czego wynikiem była poprawa jakości powietrza w całym regionie. Stężenia zanieczyszczeń powietrza są jednak wciąż za wysokie i nadal występuje problem z jakością powietrza. Znaczna część ludności Europy żyje na obszarach, szczególnie w dużych miastach, gdzie normy jakości powietrza są przekraczane: zanieczyszczenie ozonem, dwutlenkiem azotu i cząstkami stałymi (PM) stwarza poważne zagrożenia dla zdrowia. Kilka państw przekroczyło jeden lub kilka limitów emisji wyznaczonych na 2010 r. w odniesieniu do czterech istotnych czynników zanieczyszczenia powietrza. Dlatego też zmniejszenie zanieczyszczenia powietrza jest nadal istotną kwestią.

Zanieczyszczenie powietrza jest problemem lokalnym, paneuropejskim oraz dotyczącym całej półkuli. Czynniki zanieczyszczenia powietrza uwalniane w jednym kraju mogą być przenoszone w atmosferze, przyczyniając się lub prowadząc do pogorszenia jakości powietrza w innych krajach.

Cząstki stałe, dwutlenek azotu i ozon przygruntowy są obecnie powszechnie uznawane za trzy zanieczyszczenia, które mają największy wpływ na zdrowie człowieka. Długotrwała i maksymalna ekspozycja na te zanieczyszczenia wywołuje skutki o różnym natężeniu, od uszkodzenia układu oddechowego po przedwczesną śmierć. Około 90% mieszkańców europejskich miast jest narażonych na zanieczyszczenia w stężeniach wyższych niż poziomy jakości powietrza uznane za szkodliwe dla zdrowia. Szacuje się na przykład, że drobne cząstki stałe (PM2.5) w powietrzu skracają średnie trwanie życia w UE o ponad osiem miesięcy. Rakotwórczą substancją budzącą coraz większe zaniepokojenie jest benzo(a)piren, którego stężenia w kilku obszarach miejskich, zwłaszcza w środkowej i wschodniej Europie, są powyżej progu wyznaczonego w celu ochrony zdrowia ludzi.

Zanieczyszczenie powietrza szkodzi zdrowiu człowieka i ekosystemom. Znaczna część populacji nie mieszka w zdrowym środowisku, zgodnie z obowiązującymi normami. Aby wejść na drogę równowagi, Europa musi być ambitna i wykraczać poza obowiązujące ustawodawstwo.

Hans Bruyninckx, dyrektor wykonawczy EEA

Zanieczyszczenie powietrza szkodzi również naszemu środowisku.

  • Zakwaszenie zostało znacznie ograniczone w latach 1990-2010 we wrażliwych ekosystemach Europy, które były narażone na opady kwaśnego deszczu zawierającego nadmierne ilości związków siarki i azotu.
  • W przypadku eutrofizacji, która jest problemem środowiskowym polegającym na nadmiernym wzbogacaniu się ekosystemów w substancje biogenne, odnotowano mniejsze postępy. Obszar wrażliwych ekosystemów dotkniętych nadmiarem azotu atmosferycznego zmniejszył się tylko nieznacznie w latach 1990-2010.
  • Ekspozycja na wysokie stężenia ozonu powoduje straty w zbiorach. Uprawy rolne są w większości narażone na poziomy ozonu, które przekraczają długoterminowy cel UE zakładający ochronę roślinności. Dotyczy to w szczególności znacznej części obszarów rolnych, zwłaszcza w południowej, środkowej i wschodniej Europie.

Jakość powietrza w Europie nie zawsze ulegała poprawie wraz z ogólnym spadkiem antropogenicznych (spowodowanych przez człowieka) emisji zanieczyszczeń powietrza. Przyczyny takiego stanu rzeczy są złożone:

  • nie zawsze istnieje wyraźny związek między spadkiem emisji i stężeniem zanieczyszczeń powietrza obserwowanych w powietrzu;
  • zwiększa się udział przemieszczania się zanieczyszczeń powietrza na duże odległości z innych krajów półkuli północnej do Europy.

Dlatego też nadal konieczne są działania ukierunkowane na ograniczenie emisji w celu ochrony zdrowia człowieka i środowiska w Europie.

Źródła zanieczyszczenia powietrza

Istnieją różne źródła zanieczyszczenia powietrza zarówno antropogeniczne, jak i naturalnego pochodzenia:

  • spalanie paliw kopalnych przy generowaniu energii elektrycznej, w transporcie, przemyśle i gospodarstwach domowych;
  • procesy przemysłowe i używanie rozpuszczalników, na przykład w sektorze chemicznym i mineralnym;
  • rolnictwo;
  • przerób odpadów;
  • erupcje wulkaniczne, pył przenoszony przez wiatr, rozpryskiwanie soli morskiej oraz emisje lotnych związków organicznych z roślin są przykładami naturalnych źródeł emisji.

Polityka Unii Europejskiej

Długoterminowy cel UE polega na osiągnięciu poziomów jakości powietrza, które nie wywierają niedopuszczalnego wpływu na zdrowie człowieka i środowisko oraz nie stanowią dla nich zagrożenia. Unia Europejska działa na wielu szczeblach w celu ograniczenia ekspozycji na zanieczyszczenie powietrza: poprzez prawodawstwo; współpracę z sektorami odpowiedzialnymi za zanieczyszczenie powietrza, jak również z międzynarodowymi, krajowymi i regionalnymi organami i organizacjami pozarządowymi; oraz badania. Polityka UE ma na celu zmniejszenie ekspozycji na zanieczyszczenie powietrza poprzez ograniczenie emisji oraz wyznaczenie limitów i wartości docelowych dla jakości powietrza. Pod koniec 2013 r. Komisja Europejska przyjęła zaproponowany pakiet „Czyste powietrze dla Europy” zawierający nowe środki ograniczające zanieczyszczenie powietrza.

Dowiedz się więcej na temat europejskiej polityki w zakresie zanieczyszczenia powietrza

Działania EEA

Europejska Agencja Środowiska (EEA) jest centrum danych Unii Europejskiej dotyczących zanieczyszczenia powietrza; wspiera wdrażanie prawodawstwa UE związanego z emisją zanieczyszczeń powietrza oraz jakością powietrza. EEA wnosi również wkład w ocenę unijnej polityki w zakresie zanieczyszczenia powietrza oraz w opracowywanie długoterminowych strategii służących poprawie jakości powietrza w Europie.

Działalność EEA skupia się na:

  • udostępnieniu ogółowi społeczeństwa szeregu danych na temat zanieczyszczenia powietrza,
  • dokumentowaniu i ocenie tendencji w zakresie zanieczyszczenia powietrza oraz powiązanych strategii i środków w Europie, oraz
  • badaniu skutków ubocznych i synergii między zanieczyszczeniem powietrza i strategiami w różnych obszarach, takich jak zmiana klimatu, energetyka, transport oraz przemysł.

Dowiedz się więcej na temat działalności EEA

Przydatne linki

EEA opublikowała zbiór linków dotyczących zanieczyszczenia powietrza.

Powiązane treści

Interactive charts

Dashboard (Tableau) Iceland – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Finland – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Poland – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Slovakia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Latvia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Montenegro – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Liechtenstein – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Luxembourg – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Germany – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Romania – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Italy – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Norway – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Lithuania – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Spain – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Greece – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Slovenia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Malta – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Portugal – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Türkiye – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) North Macedonia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Switzerland – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Ireland – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Bosnia and Herzegovina – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Belgium – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Sweden – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Serbia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) France – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Albania – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Hungary – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Netherlands – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Austria – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Kosovo – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Estonia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Denmark – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Czechia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Cyprus – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Croatia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau) Bulgaria – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Montenegro – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Ireland - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Austria – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Sweden - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Estonia - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Latvia - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Ireland – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Slovakia - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Czechia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Slovenia - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Netherlands - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Poland - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
France - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Finland - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Serbia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Bulgaria - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Portugal - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Spain – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Norway – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Cyprus - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Czechia - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Denmark - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Lithuania - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Poland – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
France - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Iceland - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Hungary - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Greece – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Luxembourg - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
North Macedonia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Austria – air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Italy - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Montenegro – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Bosnia and Herzegovina – air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Estonia - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Luxembourg - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Austria – air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Bosnia and Herzegovina – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Netherlands – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Bulgaria - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Germany - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Spain - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Lithuania – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Romania - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Poland - Air pollution country fact sheet 2019 Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Serbia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Belgium – air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
United Kingdom - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Slovenia - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Greece - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Malta - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Turkey - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Netherlands - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Liechtenstein – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Iceland - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Switzerland - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Norway - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Liechtenstein - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Lithuania - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Albania – air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Spain - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Sweden - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Germany - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Kosovo – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Romania - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
United Kingdom - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Hungary - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Bosnia and Herzegovina – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Latvia - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Italy - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Romania - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Belgium – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Switzerland - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Cyprus - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Slovenia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Sweden - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Croatia - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Liechtenstein - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Latvia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Turkey - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Hungary - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Finland - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Malta - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Belgium – air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Czechia - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Kosovo – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
United Kingdom - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Albania – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Italy – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Portugal - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Romania – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Estonia - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Latvia - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Slovakia - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Estonia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Greece - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
France - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Cyprus - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Cyprus – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Norway - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Germany - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Bulgaria - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Denmark - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Slovakia - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Luxembourg – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Turkey – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Hungary – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Finland - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Iceland - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Norway - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Montenegro – air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Lithuania - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Serbia – air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Malta - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Italy - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Switzerland – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
North Macedonia – air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Poland - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Albania – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Croatia - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Finland – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Belgium – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Iceland – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Kosovo – air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Croatia - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Switzerland - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Slovenia - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Greece - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Turkey - Air pollution country fact sheet 2019 Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Germany – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Denmark - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Slovakia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Austria – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Liechtenstein - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Ireland - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Croatia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Netherlands - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Ireland - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Portugal – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
France – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Bulgaria - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Malta – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Denmark – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
North Macedonia – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Sweden – air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Spain - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2019
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Portugal - Air pollution country fact sheet Air pollution country fact sheet 2020
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Luxembourg - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.
Dashboard (Tableau)
Archived
Czechia - Air pollution country fact sheet A significant proportion of Europe's urban population lives in cities where EU air quality standards for the protection of human health are regularly exceeded. Air pollution continues to have significant impacts on the health of Europeans, particularly in urban areas. These health impacts have economic costs, cutting short lives, increasing medical costs and reducing productivity through lost working days. The pollutants with the most serious impacts on human health are particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone.

Related infographics

Zobacz również

Folder Transport Transport odpowiada za około jedną trzecią całkowitego końcowegozużycia energii w państwach członkowskich EAŚ oraz za ponad jedną piątą emisji gazów cieplarnianych. Transport jest również odpowiedzialny w znacznym stopniu za zanieczyszczenie powietrza w miastach oraz za dokuczliwość hałasu. Ponadto transport ma istotny wpływ na krajobraz, ponieważ dzieli naturalne obszary na małe skrawki, co ma poważne konsekwencje dla zwierząt i roślin.
Strona
Archived
Latvia – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Air pollution country fact sheets 2020 The air pollution country fact sheets summarise key data on air pollution for each of the 32 EEA member countries*, 6 cooperating countries, and the United Kingdom. Indicators on past and future emission trends are presented, as well as a summary of the national air quality situation in each country.
Strona
Archived
Slovakia – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona Air pollution country fact sheets 2023 The air pollution country fact sheets summarise key data on air pollution for each of the 32 EEA member countries and 6 cooperating countries. Indicators on past and future emission trends are presented, as well as a summary of the national air quality situation in each country.
Strona
Archived
Air pollution country fact sheets 2021 The air pollution country fact sheets summarise key data on air pollution for each of the 32 EEA member countries and 6 cooperating countries. Indicators on past and future emission trends are presented, as well as a summary of the national air quality situation in each country.
Strona
Archived
Italy – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Belgium – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
United Kingdom – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Bulgaria – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Slovenia – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Cyprus – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Netherlands – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Sweden – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Estonia – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Finland – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Iceland – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Switzerland – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Lithuania – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Spain – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Hungary – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Czech Republic – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Romania – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Ireland – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Malta – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Austria – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Air pollution country fact sheets 2022 The air pollution country fact sheets summarise key data on air pollution for each of the 32 EEA member countries and 6 cooperating countries. Indicators on past and future emission trends are presented, as well as a summary of the national air quality situation in each country.
Strona
Archived
Denmark – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Air pollution country fact sheets 2018 The air pollution country fact sheets summarise key data on air pollution for each of the 33 EEA member countries. Indicators on past and future emission trends are presented, as well as a summary of the national air quality situation in each country.
Strona
Archived
Air pollution country fact sheets 2019 The air pollution country fact sheets summarise key data on air pollution for each of the 33 EEA member countries. Indicators on past and future emission trends are presented, as well as a summary of the national air quality situation in each country.
Strona
Archived
Greece – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Portugal – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Germany – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Luxembourg – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Croatia – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Norway – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Liechtenstein – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Turkey – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
France – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Strona
Archived
Poland – air pollution country fact sheet 2018
Folder Przemysł W ciągu ostatnich kilkudziesięciu lat wzrosła efektywność działań środowiskowych przemysłu europejskiego. Do zmian przyczyniło się kilka czynników: bardziej rygorystyczne przepisy dotyczące ochrony środowiska, bardziej racjonalna gospodarka energetyczna, ogólna tendencja w przemyśle europejskim polegająca na odchodzeniu od pewnych bardziej zanieczyszczających form produkcji oraz udział przedsiębiorstw w dobrowolnych programach mających na celu zmniejszenie ich negatywnego wpływu na środowisko.
Folder Energetyka Energia jest niezbędna do tworzenia bogactwa w przemyśle i handlu oraz dobrobytu społeczeństwa; zapewnia ona także obywatelom osobisty komfort i umożliwia przemieszczanie się. Jednakże jej produkcja i konsumpcja wywiera znaczną presję na środowisko związaną z: emisją gazów cieplarnianych i substancji zanieczyszczających powietrze, użytkowaniem gruntów, wytwarzaniem odpadów i rozlewami ropy naftowej. Presja ta przyczynia się do zmiany klimatu, niszczenia ekosystemów naturalnych i środowiska sztucznego oraz wpływa negatywnie na zdrowie ludzi.
Folder
Archived
Odsyłacze do witryn zewnętrznych
Folder Zapobieganie skutkom zmian klimatu Zmiany klimatu są rzeczywistością: wzrastają temperatury, zmieniają się rozkłady opadów, topnieją lodowce i śnieg, wzrasta średni poziom mórz na świecie. Ocieplenie jest najprawdopodobniej efektem obserwowanego wzrostu stężenia gazów cieplarnianych w atmosferze, za który odpowiadają emisje związane z działalnością człowieka. Aby złagodzić zmiany klimatu, musimy zmniejszać ilość tych emisji lub im zapobiegać.
Strona
Archived
Kontekst polityczny Celem szóstego programu działań w dziedzinie ochrony środowiska Wspólnoty Europejskiej jest osiągnięcie poziomów jakości powietrza nie powodujących niedopuszczalnych skutków ani zagrożeń dla zdrowia człowieka i środowiska. Aby obniżyć narażenie na zanieczyszczenie środowiska, UE podejmuje działania na na wielu szczeblach: poprzez akty legislacyjne, współpracę z sektorami odpowiedzialnymi za zanieczyszczenie powietrza, poprzez władze krajowe i regionalne oraz organizacje pozarządowe, jak również poprzez badania. Polityka UE ma na celu zmniejszenie narażenia na zanieczyszczenie środowiska poprzez ograniczenie emisji oraz określenie poziomów i wartości docelowych jakości powietrza.

Permalinks

Geographic coverage

For references, please go to https://eea.europa.eu./pl/themes/air/intro or scan the QR code.

PDF generated on 2024-11-22 20:24

EEA Page URL QR
Akcje Dokumentu
The EEA is an agency of the European Union

Engineered by: Zespół Witryny EEA

Software updated on 26 September 2023 08:13 from version 23.8.18

Software version: EEA Plone KGS 23.9.14

Kod dla programistów

Systems Status

Nota prawna

Creative commons license

Logowanie CMS