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References [Chapter 6]


Baram, M. 1996a LMOs: Treasure Chest or Pandora's Box? Environmental Health Perspectives 104(7), 704-707.

Barnthouse, L. W. 1994 Issues in Ecological Risk Assessment: The CRAM Perspective. In: Risk Analysis 14(1), 251-256.

CAC 1993 Risk Assessment Procedures Used by the CAC and its Subsidiary and Advisory Bodies. Report of 20th Session. Codex Alimentarius Commission, Rome.

CEC 1996 Re-examined proposal for a Council Directive on Ambient Air Quality Assessment and Management, COM(96)311 Final, Commission of the European Communities, Brussels.

CEC/ECB 1996a Technical Guidance Documents in support of the Commission Directive 93/67/EEC on Risk Assessment for New Notified Substances and the Commission Regulation (EC) 1488/94 on Risk Assessment for Existing Substances, Commission of the European Communities/European Chemicals Bureau, Ispra. (In press).

Council of Europe 1992 Chapter 5 - Guidance an Environment Phenomena and Wildlife Data. In: Pesticides (7th Edition). Council of Europe, Strasbourg.

DOE 1996 Report (96/R19/11), Department of the Environment, Biotechnology Unit, London.

DOE/ACRE 1992 Guidance Note No. 1. The Regulation and Control of the Deliberate Release of Genetically Modified Organisms, Department of the Environment/Advisory Committee on Releases to the Environment, London.

Falco, J. W. and Moraski, R. V. 1989 Assessment of ecological risks related to chemical exposure: methods and strategies used in the US. In: Risk Management of Chemicals in Environment, H. M. Seip and A. B. Heiberg (Eds) NATO Challenges of Modern Society Series Vol. 12, Plenum Press, New York.

FAO 1989 Revised Guidelines on Environmental Criteria for the Registration of Pesticides. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome.

Gaugitsch, H. and Torgersen, H. 1995 Streamlining regulations, keeping high safety standards: revised criteria for the assessment of releases of genetically modified organisms into the environment. Ambio 24(1), 47-50.

Greig-Smith, P. W. 1991 Environmental Risk Assessment of Plant Protection Products: An Approach to the Development of Guidelines. OEPP/EPPO Bulletin No. 21, 219-225.

Koepp, H. 1996 Personal Contact. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris.

Levidow, L., Carr, S. and Wield, D. 1996 European Biotechnology Regulation: Contested Boundaries of Risk. Proceedings from the 1996 Annual Meeting of the Society for Risk Analysis, 3-5 June 1996, University of Surrey, Guildford.

Linders, J.B.H.J. and Luttik, R. 1995 Uniform system for the evaluation of substances. V.ESPE - Risk Assessment for Pesticides. Chemosphere 31(5), 3237-3248.

Norton, S. B., Rodier, D. J., Gentile, J. H., van der Schalie, W. H., Wood, W. P. and Slimak, M. W. 1992 A Framework for Ecological Risk Assessment at the EPA. In: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Vol. II, 1663-1672.

NRC 1993 Issues in Risk Assessment, National Research Council Committee on Risk Characterisation, National Research Council, National Academy Press, Washington DC.

OECD 1981 Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, Organisation of Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris.

OECD 1995 Report of the OECD Workshop on Environmental Hazard/Risk Assessment, No. 94. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris.

OEPP/EPPO 1993 European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organisation Council of Europe - Decision-making Scheme for the Environmental Risk Assessment of Plant Protection Products, OEPP/EPPO Bulletin 23, 3-17.

Suter, G. W. 1993 Ecological Risk Assessment, Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, Florida.

Thompson, H. M. 1996 Interactions between pesticides: a review of reported effects and their implications for wildlife assessment. Ecotoxicology 5, 59-81.

UK Government and Industry Working Group 1993 Risk Assessment of Existing Substances, UK Government and Industry Working Group. Department of the Environment, London.

UK Pesticides Safety Directorate 1996 Evaluation on Metosulam, Issue No. 85, No. 148, UK Pesticides Safety Directorate, York.

van Leeuwen, C. J. and Hermens, J. L. M. (Eds) 1995 Risk Assessment of Chemicals - An Introduction. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.

von Schomberg, R. 1996 The Policy Process Towards Discursive Procedures on Assessing the Risks of Genetically Modified Organisms. Proceedings from the 1996 Annual Meeting of the Society for Risk Analysis, 3-5 June 1996, University of Surrey, Guildford.

WHO/IPCS 1990a Tributyltin Compounds, Environmental Health Criteria No. 116. World Health Organization, International Programme for Chemical Safety,Geneva.

WHO/IPCS 1990b Principles for the Toxicological Assessment of Pesticide Residues in Food, Environmental Health Criteria 104. World Health Organization, International Programme for Chemical Safety, Geneva.

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