Progress towards national greenhouse gas emissions targets in Europe

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Indicator

workflow

Content responsible Head of Group adds a pickup list of EEA Heads of Group that is responsible for the content.

Consultation members emails List of consultation members emails, separated by commas.

Contact Contact info

Metadata

Temporal coverage This property is read-only and it is automatically extracted from this indicator's data visualizations.

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Geographic coverage This property is read-only and it is automatically extracted from this indicator's data visualizations

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UN SDGs Sustainable Development Goals - Choose max 2 goals

Typology Typology

DPSIR DPSIR (drivers, pressures, state, impact and response model of intervention) is a causal framework for describing the interactions between society and the environment: Human impact on the environment and vice versa because of the interdependence of the components.

Supporting information

Methodology Methodology for indicator calculation and for gap filling. Where relevant, include changes to methodology and subsequent implications for comparability. Also include uncertainties in relation to the indicator calculation and/or to gap filling) if these are considerable.

Data sources and providers This property is read-only and it is automatically extracted from this indicator's data visualizations

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Definition Clear definition of the indicator, including references to standards and classifications

Unit of measure Unit in which data values are measured.

Policy / environmental relevance The degree to which the indicator meets current/potential needs of users

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Frequency of dissemination Time interval at which the indicator is published (in years, from 1 to 5). E.g. use 1 if it is published yearly, 2 if it is published every 2 years and so on.

Accuracy and uncertainties Closeness of computations or estimates to the unknown exact or true values that the statistics were intended to measure; closeness of the initial estimated value to the subsequent estimated value. Includes, among others, comparability (geographical and over time).

Institutional mandate This property is read-only and it is automatically extracted from this indicator's data visualizations

Layout

Blocks The JSON representation of the object blocks.

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The estimated progress to target shows that five countries approximated inventory figures for 2021 (Cyprus, Czechia, Ireland, Italy and Norway) were above their annual Effort Sharing emission allocations in this first year of the target period. At the same time, four Member States (Croatia, Greece, Slovakia and Slovenia) already show GHG emission levels in 2021 that are below their Effort Sharing emission allocations for 2030. The final effort sharing emissions in 2021 will be available in 2023.", "@type": "slate", "value": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"text": "Preliminary data for 2021 allow for an initial analysis of progress towards the first year of the target period 2021-2030 under the ESR. The estimated progress to target shows that five countries approximated inventory figures for 2021 (Cyprus, Czechia, Ireland, Italy and Norway) were above their annual Effort Sharing emission allocations in this first year of the target period. At the same time, four Member States (Croatia, Greece, Slovakia and Slovenia) already show GHG emission levels in 2021 that are below their Effort Sharing emission allocations for 2030. The final effort sharing emissions in 2021 will be available in 2023."}]}]}, "e0474a7a-82d7-44e2-a794-92dbb835c629": {"plaintext": "In 2020, GHG emissions of all EU countries except Cyprus, Ireland and Malta remained below their respective initially allocated annual Effort Sharing targets. Looking over the entire period 2013-2020, only three countries (Germany, Ireland and Malta) exceeded their initially allocated emission budgets under the ESD. This means these four countries will need to use additional \u2018flexibilities\u2019 to comply with their Effort Sharing target for the period 2013-2020.", "@type": "slate", "value": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"text": "In 2020, GHG emissions of all EU countries except Cyprus, Ireland and Malta remained below their respective initially allocated annual Effort Sharing targets. Looking over the entire period 2013-2020, only three countries (Germany, Ireland and Malta) exceeded their initially allocated emission budgets under the ESD. This means these four countries will need to use additional \u2018flexibilities\u2019 to comply with their Effort Sharing target for the period 2013-2020."}]}]}, "d3d49723-14e5-4663-b346-37ee3572f28d": {"plaintext": "", "required": true, "value": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"text": ""}]}], "readOnlySettings": true, "fixed": true, "@type": "slate", "instructions": {"data": "<p><br/></p>", "content-type": "text/html", "encoding": "utf8"}}, "d744c4ed-e2b8-4377-940f-c4fcbc9a9c5a": {"plaintext": "Greenhouse gas emission projections reported by countries in 2021 and most recent updates submitted in 2022 by Denmark, Iceland, Ireland and Latvia indicate that 15 countries are expected to fall short of their respective national 2030 targets under the ESR. Countries will need to step up their efforts to reach the 2030 targets under the ESR, especially in view of the increased ambition proposed for the national 2030 targets under the ESR following the increased ambition of reducing net GHG emissions in the EU by 55% by 2030.", "@type": "slate", "value": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"text": "Greenhouse gas emission projections"}, {"type": "footnote", "data": {"footnote": "Projections \u2018with additional measures\u2019", "label": "Projections \u2018with additional measures\u2019", "uid": "jfLC8", "value": "Projections \u2018with additional measures\u2019", "extra": []}, "children": [{"text": " "}]}, {"text": " reported by countries in 2021 and most recent updates submitted in 2022 by Denmark, Iceland, Ireland and Latvia indicate that 15 countries are expected to fall short of their respective national 2030 targets under the ESR. 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Following the increased ambition of reducing net GHG emissions in the EU by 55% by 2030, the European Commission proposed an amendment of the ESR, including an emission reduction of 40% compared to 2005 levels for the Effort Sharing sectors. The newly proposed national reduction targets are more stringent and range from 10-50% by 2030 compared with 2005.", "@type": "slate", "value": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"text": "The current national reduction targets for 2030 under the "}, {"type": "a", "data": {"link": {"external": {"external_link": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32018R0842&from=EN", "target": "_blank"}}}, "children": [{"text": "Effort Sharing Regulation"}]}, {"text": " (ESR) are intended to result in an EU-level reduction of 30% and range from 0-40% compared with 2005 levels. 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GHG emissions in the Effort Sharing sectors account for more than 60% of total EU GHG emissions.", "@type": "slate", "value": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"text": "The Effort Sharing legislation sets national greenhouse gas (GHG) emission targets. It covers sectors that are not part of "}, {"type": "zotero", "data": {"footnote": "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; \">\n <div class=\"csl-entry\">EC, 2021, 'EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS)', <i>European Commission</i> (https://ec.europa.eu/clima/eu-action/eu-emissions-trading-system-eu-ets_en) accessed November 11, 2021.</div>\n</div>\n", "zoteroId": "PRWX46RH", "uid": "ZanDj", "footnoteTitle": "EC, 2021, EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS)"}, "children": [{"text": "Europe's Emissions Trading System (ETS)"}]}, {"text": "such as transport, energy consumption in residential and commercial buildings, agriculture (animals and soils), small industrial installations, small energy-generation facilities and waste management. GHG emissions in the Effort Sharing sectors account for more than 60% of total EU GHG emissions. "}]}]}, "6c7f3a34-f615-4c03-b745-70e0034fbcc7": {"plaintext": "The EU met its 2020 Effort Sharing target. In 2020, EU Effort Sharing emissions were 16% lower than in 2005 and therefore significantly below the 10% reduction goal under the ESD. Between 2005 and 2014, Effort Sharing emissions fell, but less so than ETS emissions, reflecting differences in the sectors covered. From 2015-2019, emissions grew above 2014 levels, mainly because of increased transport emissions. The sharp drop of 6% between 2019 and 2020 was largely related to the COVID-19 pandemic and contributed significantly to the overachievement of the EU target under the ESD.", "@type": "slate", "value": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"text": "The EU met its 2020 Effort Sharing target. In 2020, EU Effort Sharing emissions were 16% lower than in 2005 and therefore significantly below the 10% reduction goal under the ESD. Between 2005 and 2014, Effort Sharing emissions fell, but less so than ETS emissions, reflecting differences in the sectors covered. 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