All official European Union website addresses are in the europa.eu domain.
See all EU institutions and bodiesDo something for our planet, print this page only if needed. Even a small action can make an enormous difference when millions of people do it!
Country |
2019 levels |
EU limit value 25 µg/m3
|
EU indicative limit value 20 µg/m3
|
WHO interim target 3 15 µg/m3 |
WHO interim target 4 (2005 WHO air quality guideline) 10 µg/m3 |
WHO air quality guideline 5 µg/m3 |
|||||
Premature deaths |
Premature deaths |
% reduction on 2019 levels |
Premature deaths |
% reduction on 2019 levels |
Premature deaths |
% reduction on 2019 levels |
Premature deaths |
% reduction on 2019 levels |
Premature deaths |
% reduction on 2019 levels |
|
Austria |
5,200 |
5,200 |
0 |
5,200 |
0 |
5,100 |
2 |
4,300 |
17 |
2,300 |
56 |
Belgium |
6,500 |
6,500 |
0 |
6,500 |
0 |
6,500 |
0 |
5,800 |
11 |
3,000 |
54 |
Bulgaria |
10,600 |
10,500 |
1 |
10,000 |
6 |
8,600 |
19 |
6,000 |
43 |
3,100 |
71 |
Croatia |
4,200 |
4,200 |
0 |
4,100 |
2 |
3,800 |
10 |
2,900 |
31 |
1,500 |
64 |
Cyprus |
700 |
700 |
0 |
700 |
0 |
600 |
14 |
500 |
29 |
200 |
71 |
Czechia |
8,500 |
8,500 |
0 |
8,500 |
0 |
8,200 |
4 |
6,200 |
27 |
3,200 |
62 |
Denmark |
2,900 |
2,900 |
0 |
2,900 |
0 |
2,900 |
0 |
2,900 |
0 |
1,600 |
45 |
Estonia |
500 |
500 |
0 |
500 |
0 |
500 |
0 |
500 |
0 |
400 |
20 |
Finland |
1,500 |
1,500 |
0 |
1,500 |
0 |
1,500 |
0 |
1,500 |
0 |
1,400 |
7 |
France |
29,800 |
29,800 |
0 |
29,800 |
0 |
29,800 |
0 |
28,100 |
6 |
15,900 |
47 |
Germany |
53,800 |
53,800 |
0 |
53,800 |
0 |
53,800 |
0 |
51,400 |
4 |
27,000 |
50 |
Greece |
10,400 |
10,400 |
0 |
10,300 |
1 |
9,300 |
11 |
6,700 |
36 |
3,400 |
67 |
Hungary |
10,400 |
10,400 |
0 |
10,400 |
0 |
10,200 |
2 |
7,300 |
30 |
3,700 |
64 |
Ireland |
1,300 |
1,300 |
0 |
1,300 |
0 |
1,300 |
0 |
1,300 |
0 |
900 |
31 |
Italy |
49,900 |
49,900 |
0 |
49,100 |
2 |
45,200 |
9 |
34,500 |
31 |
17,700 |
65 |
Latvia |
1,600 |
1,600 |
0 |
1,600 |
0 |
1,600 |
0 |
1,400 |
13 |
800 |
50 |
Lithuania |
2,500 |
2,500 |
0 |
2,500 |
0 |
2,500 |
0 |
2,100 |
16 |
1,100 |
56 |
Luxembourg |
200 |
200 |
0 |
200 |
0 |
200 |
0 |
200 |
0 |
100 |
50 |
Malta |
300 |
300 |
0 |
300 |
0 |
300 |
0 |
200 |
33 |
100 |
67 |
Netherlands |
8,900 |
8,900 |
0 |
8,900 |
0 |
8,900 |
0 |
8,300 |
7 |
4,200 |
53 |
Poland |
39,300 |
39,100 |
1 |
37,600 |
4 |
32,700 |
17 |
22,800 |
42 |
11,600 |
70 |
Portugal |
4,900 |
4,900 |
0 |
4,900 |
0 |
4,900 |
0 |
4,800 |
2 |
3,000 |
39 |
Romania |
21,500 |
21,500 |
0 |
21,300 |
1 |
19,600 |
9 |
14,300 |
33 |
7,300 |
66 |
Slovakia |
4,200 |
4,200 |
0 |
4,200 |
0 |
4,000 |
5 |
2,900 |
31 |
1,500 |
64 |
Slovenia |
1,400 |
1,400 |
0 |
1,400 |
0 |
1,400 |
0 |
1,100 |
21 |
600 |
57 |
Spain |
23,300 |
23,300 |
0 |
23,200 |
0 |
23,100 |
1 |
20,800 |
11 |
11,600 |
50 |
Sweden |
2,800 |
2,800 |
0 |
2,800 |
0 |
2,800 |
0 |
2,800 |
0 |
2,300 |
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Albania |
4,000 |
4,000 |
0 |
3,800 |
5 |
3,300 |
18 |
2,300 |
43 |
1,200 |
70 |
Andorra |
40 |
40 |
0 |
40 |
0 |
40 |
0 |
40 |
0 |
20 |
50 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina |
5,900 |
5,400 |
8 |
4,800 |
19 |
4,000 |
32 |
2,800 |
53 |
1,400 |
76 |
Iceland |
50 |
50 |
0 |
50 |
0 |
50 |
0 |
50 |
0 |
50 |
0 |
Kosovo |
2,800 |
2,800 |
0 |
2,600 |
7 |
2,100 |
25 |
1,500 |
46 |
700 |
75 |
Liechtenstein |
10 |
10 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
Monaco |
20 |
20 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
10 |
50 |
Montenegro |
900 |
900 |
0 |
800 |
11 |
700 |
22 |
500 |
44 |
300 |
67 |
North Macedonia |
3,400 |
3,200 |
6 |
2,900 |
15 |
2,500 |
26 |
1,700 |
50 |
900 |
74 |
Norway |
1,200 |
1,200 |
0 |
1,200 |
0 |
1,200 |
0 |
1,200 |
0 |
1,000 |
17 |
San Marino |
30 |
30 |
0 |
30 |
0 |
30 |
0 |
20 |
33 |
10 |
67 |
Serbia |
11,400 |
11,200 |
2 |
10,300 |
10 |
8,300 |
27 |
5,700 |
50 |
2,900 |
75 |
Switzerland |
3,200 |
3,200 |
0 |
3,200 |
0 |
3,200 |
0 |
3,200 |
0 |
1,900 |
41 |
United Kingdom |
33,100 |
33,100 |
0 |
33,100 |
0 |
33,100 |
0 |
31,800 |
4 |
17,200 |
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EU27 |
306700 |
306,500 |
0 |
303,500 |
1 |
289,200 |
6 |
241,400 |
21 |
129,400 |
58 |
Total |
372,800 |
371,700 |
0 |
366,600 |
2 |
347,700 |
7 |
292,200 |
22 |
156,900 |
58 |
Note:
Premature deaths for the different scenarios were calculated on the assumption that all PM2.5 concentrations for 2019 over the level under consideration were reduced to that respective level, while concentrations in areas that already attain or were below that level remained unchanged.
Numbers of premature deaths are rounded to the nearest hundred.
Percentages are founded to the nearest integer.
For references, please go to https://eea.europa.eu./publications/air-quality-in-europe-2021/table-2 or scan the QR code.
PDF generated on 23 Dec 2024, 05:18 AM
Engineered by: EEA Web Team
Software updated on 26 September 2023 08:13 from version 23.8.18
Software version: EEA Plone KGS 23.9.14
Document Actions
Share with others