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See all EU institutions and bodiesThe European Environment Agency (EEA) annually takes stock of the progress towards the 8th Environment Action Programme (8th EAP) objectives on the basis of a set of 28 headline indicators.
The EEA assesses the progress with the 8th Environment Action Programme (8th EAP) objectives in an annual report based on a set of 8th EAP headline indicators and a scoreboard. The package is published every December as of 2023 on a dedicated 8th EAP monitoring landing webpage. The 8th EAP headline indicators were selected by the European Commission after consultation with stakeholders, the Member States and the EEA, and they represent key aspects of the 8th EAP. This page provides the live versions of the 8th EAP headline indicators. Please note that these versions may include more recent data not fully matching the time-stamped results presented in the EEA 8th EAP monitoring landing page.
8th EAP headline indicators by 8th EAP priority objective and enabling conditions:
Climate change mitigation
- Total greenhouse gas emission trends and projections in Europe
- Greenhouse gas emissions from land use, land-use change and forestry in Europe
Climate change adaptation
A regenerative circular economy
Zero pollution and a toxic free environment
Biodiversity and ecosystems
- Terrestrial protected areas in Europe
- Marine protected areas in Europe’s seas
- Common bird index in Europe
- Forest connectivity
Environmental and climate pressures related to EU production and consumption
- Primary and final energy consumption in Europe
- Share of energy consumption from renewable sources in Europe
- Circular material use rate in Europe
- Share of buses and trains in inland passenger transport
- Agricultural area under organic farming in Europe
Enabling conditions
- Share of environmental taxes in total tax revenues
- Fossil fuel subsidies
- Environmental protection expenditure
- Green bonds
- Eco-innovation index
Living well, within planetary boundaries
- Net land take in cities and commuting zones in Europe
- Water scarcity conditions in Europe (Water exploitation index plus)
- Consumption footprint (based on life cycle assessment)
- Employment in the environmental goods and services sector
- Gross added value of environmental goods and services sector
- Income-related environmental inequalities associated with air pollution in Europe