A detailed analysis of the causes of fires and possibilities of controlling them, in connection with a study of socio-economic factors prevailing in regions at risk, is being undertaken by the EU. This investigation comprises a preliminary study of forest legislation and policies which have an impact on forest development (including town planning, environment policy, agricultural/animal husbandry policy) and which could indirectly cause fires. Attempts are also made to evaluate the effectiveness of awareness and information campaigns targeted at the public. Special attention is also given to economic incentives or disincentives taken to reduce the number of fires, such as town and country planning measures, support for agricultural/grazing activities, etc (CEC, 1991).
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