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See all EU institutions and bodiesGreenhouse gas (GHG) emission trends and projections under the scope of EU Emissions Trading System (ETS), 1990-2035
Chart (static)
- National emissions reported to the UNFCCC and to the EU Greenhouse Gas Monitoring Mechanism, European Environment Agency (EEA)
- Approximated greenhouse gas emissions (update coming soon), European Environment Agency (EEA)
- Greenhouse gas projections (update coming soon), European Environment Agency (EEA)
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czechia
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- United Kingdom
Historic trends from 1990 to 2015 and approximated estimates for 2016 (proxy) are represented in solid lines. Projections from 2015 until 2035 are represented in dashed lines.The upper dashed line represents the scenario 'with existing measures' (WEM), while the lower line represents the scenario 'with additional measures' (WAM).
Methodology
Based on data reported by Member States under the Monitoring Mechanism Regulation (Regulation (EU) No 525/2013):
• 1990-2015 historic trends from national greenhouse gas inventories submitted by 10/08/2017;
• 2016 approximated inventories submitted by 31/07/2017;
• projections submitted by Member States in 2017.
Trends for ETS emissions are based on an allocation of 1990-2016 GHG inventory data to either the ETS or non-ETS sectors, at source category level.